English

What is macular degeneration?

The macula is the central part of the retina at the back of the eye. The retina processes all vision. It allows you to read, recognise faces, and drive.

Macular degeneration causes progressive macular damage.

There are two main types of macular degeneration. Dry (non-neovascular) and wet (neovascular).

Dry macular degeneration is the more common type and results in a gradual loss of central vision.

Wet macular degeneration is characterised by a sudden loss of vision caused by abnormal blood vessels growing under the retina. Immediate medical treatment of wet MD is essential.

Early detection can save sight.

Common Symptoms

  • Straight lines appear wavy or bent

  • Difficulty reading

  • Difficulty distinguishing faces

  • Dark patches or empty spaces in vision

  • Poor night vision

  • Decreased colour sensitivity

Eight top tips to care for your eyes

  1. Healthy diet: green leafy veges, fresh fruit & oily fish

  2. Take supplements (AREDS2 formula) as advised by your doctor

  3. Healthy lifestyle: exercise regularly

  4. Keep having your injections for wet macular degeneration

  5. Stop smoking

  6. Wear sunglasses

  7. Have an eye check with an optometrist every two years

  8. Take the Amsler grid test weekly

Risk Factors

  • Age (being over 50)

  • Smoking

  • Family history of MD

  • Caucasian

How MDNZ can support you

Printed resources in Chinese

Chinese Community Educator Ruth Kuo

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MDNZ offers Chinese Community Seminars in Mandarin and Cantonese.

These can be delivered in person to community groups in Auckland and online for groups outside of Auckland.

Please contact us to arrange a seminar for your community group.

Contact us

Helpline: 0800 MACULA (0800 622 852)

Postal Address: PO Box 137070, Parnell, Auckland 1151

Address: Level 1, 16 York Street, Parnell, Auckland 1052

Email: info@mdnz.org.nz

Simplified Chinese

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Traditional Chinese

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